Senin, 16 Maret 2009

10 Easy Early Learning Activities For Babies And Toddlers Submitted By: Dr. Robert Titzer

I have spent my career researching early learning in children and babies. My carefully designed programs have achieved remarkable results, teaching babies as young as six months to read. Now, anyone can quickly and easily put their child on the path to acquiring essential learning skills by following these proven activities:

1. Use Multi-Sensory Learning

When your child shows an interest in a particular topic, try to help them learn about it using as many sensory systems as possible. If your child is interested in learning about flowers, let them see, smell, touch, and even hear the gentle sound the flower makes brushing against their ear. This type of learning is usually more interesting for the child, and more effective.

2. Respond to Your Baby

An important skill for parents is the ability to respond to the interests of their infant. This will help them more easily understand their world. The baby looking at their toes could be told, "These are your toes." This means the infant would simultaneously have visual (seeing her toes), auditory (listening to you say "these are your toes"), and haptic (feeling you touch her toes) information. This helps a young baby develop a very elaborate idea of "toes". These types of responsiveness activities may also increase their IQ.

3. Categorize

A fundamental building block for intelligence is the ability to categorize. You can stimulate your child by grouping animals or objects that are similar. For instance, your child's toys or clothes could be grouped by color, size, shape, material, or function. Simply show them and say, "This is a sock and this is a sock. This is not a sock." Your baby should enjoy the activity because they will be able to see you sort the clothing, hear your voice, touch the soft clothing, and smell the clean clothes.

4. Improve Spatial Reasoning Abilities

Studies have shown that infants who self-locomote using a walker improve their spatial abilities. This improvement may be a result of infants' increased attention to objects when they self locomote rather than being carried. Pediatricians recommend that parents not use walkers for safety reasons; however, in safe conditions, a walker can help improve an infant’s spatial abilities. Reading simple maps and playing with mazes can also improve your toddler's spatial reasoning abilities.

5. Play Classical Music for Your Infant or Toddler

Play classical music for your infant or toddler on a regular basis. In a controlled study, young children who listened to classical music outperformed those who had not listened to classical music.

6. Learn a Second Language

It is easier for a young child to learn a second language than it is for adults. A recent study found that children who learned a second language after the age of 11 had two distinct areas of the brain for understanding language -- one for their native language and one for their second language. Children who learned a second language before the age of four had one large area of the brain active for both languages. This suggests that children who learn language skills in their first years are able to develop brains that are more efficient.

7. Respond to Your Infant's Sounds

If the parent responds excitedly to a baby's new sound and repeats the sound to the baby, then the connection to make that sound will have some value to the infant and it will likely be strengthened. On the other hand, if the infant makes a new sound and no one responds -- the baby will be less likely to repeat that sound. Not only does the infant probably feel more attached to caregivers who respond to their sounds, but they can learn to make more sounds when people respond.

8. Make Learning Videos for Your Child

Parents can make learning videos for their infants and toddlers. Be sure to include your family in the video. This will attract your child's attention and allow them to see you even when you are away. You may want to include your child's name and the words 'mommy' and 'daddy' in your video.

9. Play Games!

Matching games are fun. Show your infant one item, for example a tennis ball. Next, show your baby several other objects and ask him/her to find the one that matches the first object. Talk with your child throughout the game and describe how the objects are the same or different. These fun games help the child learn more about object properties such as color, material, function, shape, etc.

10. Use Different Postures During Play

Allow your infant to play while in different postures and locations. Make soft, clean, safe areas for your baby to play while on its stomach, back, and seated. Set up these play spaces in different locations. Babies may practice lifting their heads or rolling over while on their stomachs. While on their backs, infants may play with activity gyms, practice rolling, or look at objects. It may be easier for infants to explore toys while in a bouncer.

Finding Some Great Baby Girl Dresses Submitted By: Morgan Hamilton

It can be difficult to find just the right outfit for your baby with all the baby girl dresses that are available nowadays. You have to consider the style and attractiveness when it come to choosing a great dress for your little one. Comfort and durability are also part of the process of finding the right outfit. I discovered that comfort was not incorporated into the design of some baby girl dresses. A dress can be appealing to the eye but it may not appealing to a small child’s sensitive skin. Rough, stiff fabrics that do not move with the infant can lead to an unhappy experience. The fabrics on baby girl dresses will definitely feel rough on your infant’s skin if they feel rough to your hands.

Parents can often find markings and indentations on their child’s skin when their daughters wear certain baby girl dresses. Stiff lace and tight elastic can leave tell-tale signs that the outfit is uncomfortable. You should avoid these uncomfortable components when you are shopping for your baby’s dress. It is a good idea to check the arms, neck and waistbands for tight elastic if you are shopping for baby girl dresses.

I was able to learn this lesson the hard way. A month ago, I bought an adorable yellow dress for my daughter’s first professional photography session. I committed the mistake of buying the outfit without really feeling the fabric. I would have kept shopping for a more comfortable infant attire if I had felt the rough taffeta that was going to be next to my baby’s skin. I also made the mistake of waiting until I got to the photography studio to put the dress on my daughter. The expression on the professional photographer’s face gave me the feeling that things were not going to run smoothly.

I answered with a relieved affirmative when she asked if I brought along other baby girl dresses for the session. I also complied when she asked if we could save the dressy dress for last. Let mere tell you that I was so glad that I took her advice. The first group of shots was met with delightful smiles and coy expressions that only an infant possesses. The photographer captured the rare images perfectly.

However, my daughter’s mood changed completely when I put her in the yellow outfit. She struggled and cried and just wouldn’t sit still when wearing the outfit. We quit right then and there after we got one acceptable picture. I kept the stiff baby girl dresses as decoration in my daughter’s room because she likes to look at them but she hates to wear them.